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Lubbock City Council Takes Final Action to Approve Lubbock Power & Light Contract Termination with Southwestern Public Service, Opening the Door to Retail Electric Competition

LP&L aims to migrate 100% of customers to ERCOT by summer 2023

Today, the Lubbock City Council and the Electric Utility Board approved an agreement for early termination of Lubbock Power & Light’s (LP&L) partial requirements power contract with Southwestern Public Service (SPS). This action clears a major hurdle in LP&L’s goal to fully connect its system to the Electric Reliability Council of Texas (ERCOT) and provides the opportunity to pursue retail electric competition. With the agreement, the contract is scheduled to end in May 2023.

The contract with SPS would have cost LP&L over $17 million per year through 2044, whereas the annual impact of terminating the contract is just over $4 million per year, a reduction of roughly $13 million per year. The result is substantial cost savings to LP&L customers.

“Today marks an important milestone in the history of Lubbock and LP&L,” said Lubbock Mayor Dan Pope. “With the signing of this agreement, Lubbock can now fully pursue its stated goal of migrating 100 percent of customers to ERCOT and look to be the first municipally owned utility in Texas to voluntarily opt-in to the retail competitive market since its creation in 1999.”

LP&L currently resides in the Southwest Power Pool, which does not have retail electric competition within its participating markets. In contrast, within the ERCOT market, cities such as Dallas, Houston, Midland/Odessa and Abilene already allow electricity customers the option to shop for and choose their electric provider.

A Tale of Two Systems

Lubbock residents once had a version of retail electric competition that allowed customers to choose between two electric providers – LP&L and SPS. In 2010, the City of Lubbock purchased distribution assets from SPS to become the sole electric provider for the majority of Lubbock residents.

“The two systems are evenly distributed throughout the city since both companies served customers in nearly every neighborhood, referred to as alley-by-alley competition,” said LP&L Executive Director David McCalla. “Since the time of the sale, LP&L managed both systems, but they were never combined and remain today as two separate sets of wires.”

Also at the time of the sale in 2010, LP&L signed a 25-year future power contract to purchase power from SPS, covering approximately one-third of LP&L’s annual power needs. That contract, which also included other set costs, went into effect June 1, 2019.

Returning to Electric Competition

In January 2018, the Lubbock City Council and LP&L Electric Utility Board both signed resolutions of intent to bring back competitive retail electricity to Lubbock once the ERCOT migration is complete.

“If LP&L were to opt-in to the competitive market in ERCOT before all customers are migrated, you could have people who have the ability to choose their electric provider next door to people who don’t,” said Pope. “After much research and consideration, it is clear the fair and equitable thing to do is pursue opt-in once all customers have access to competition, at the same time.”

The move to ERCOT will take place in two phases, the first of which will take place this coming weekend, May 29-30, connecting 70 percent of LP&L’s system to ERCOT (approximately 83,000 customers).

With the early termination of the SPS agreement, scheduled for May 31, 2023, the Electric Utility Board and the City Council can soon consider whether to opt in to retail competition and the City can now seek approval from the Public Utility Commission of Texas for the second phase, connecting the remaining 30 percent of LP&L’s system (about 24,000 customers).

LP&L hopes to complete the second phase of migration in May 2023, finally combining the two sets of wires into a single, unified system.